Wildlife treasure-coast

Juno Beach Sea Turtle Walks — Watching Loggerheads Come Ashore at Night

Juno Beach, Palm Beach County, sees more than 10,000 loggerhead nests a summer — one of the densest stretches on the planet. The Loggerhead Marinelife Center runs FWC-permitted night walks in June and July. Here's how to book one and how to behave once you're on the sand.

by Silvio Alves
Loggerhead sea turtle returning to the surf at night on a dark Florida beach
Juno Beach, Palm Beach County — June — Wikimedia Commons · Loggerhead Sea Turtle - Caretta caretta (juvenile) in Sanibel (Florida · CC BY-SA 4.0

You stand on dark sand at quarter past ten on a Tuesday in June. No flashlights. No phones. The only light is the ranger’s red headlamp pointed at her boots and the white smear of stars and the green-blue phosphorescence breaking on the wave-tops. Then someone whispers, and you look down the beach, and there she is — a four-hundred-pound female loggerhead pulling herself up the slope on flippers that were built for water and not for this.

Juno Beach is the densest sea turtle nesting beach in the United States. The 9.5 miles between Jupiter Inlet and Lake Worth Inlet pulls more than 10,000 loggerhead nests in an average summer, plus several hundred green turtle nests, and a handful of leatherbacks — the third-largest reptile alive. The Loggerhead Marinelife Center, on the dune line at Juno, is the institution that protects it, treats the sick ones, and runs the only permitted public night walks for miles around.

What it is

Sea turtle nesting season in Florida runs May through October, with peak activity mid-June through July. Three species nest here: loggerheads (overwhelming majority), greens (rebounding hard the last decade), and leatherbacks (rare, earliest in the season — March to May). The Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) requires a permit to be on a nesting beach at night near a turtle — no exceptions. The Loggerhead Marinelife Center (LMC) holds one of the very few public-education permits in Palm Beach County.

That permit is the difference between a legal, low-impact wildlife encounter and a federal violation under the Endangered Species Act. Don’t try to freelance it on the beach with a flashlight — bring grandkids on a permitted walk or stay off the sand after dark in season.

What you do

You book online at marinelife.org, typically the second week of March, when the summer calendar opens. Slots are limited (maybe 20–30 people per walk, two walks a night, three or four nights a week in peak) and they sell out within days. $17 for LMC members, $20 non-members.

The walk itself starts inside the LMC building around 9:00–9:30 pm with a briefing — biology, etiquette, what to expect, the no-light rule, the stay-30-feet rule. Then a scout walks the beach ahead of the group, finds a female that has finished the digging stage and started to lay (she’s in a trance at that point and will not flee), and the group is brought single-file in the dark to a respectful distance. You watch the laying, the covering, the long camouflage shuffle back to the surf. Total time on the beach: 60–90 minutes.

Conditions, honestly

You are not guaranteed a turtle. Most nights the scout finds one — success rates run in the 80–90 percent range at peak — but some nights the turtles just don’t come ashore, and the walk becomes a beach-ecology talk in the dark with no payoff. That’s the deal. Refunds are at LMC’s discretion.

Weather: warm, muggy, mosquito-y. June and July nights run 78–82°F with surface humidity that fogs camera lenses instantly. Bring long sleeves and bug spray — the no-DEET-on-the-turtle rule means apply it before you leave the car, not on the sand. Rain cancels.

Hatchling releases are a separate, rarer event — usually August through October, when an excavated nest yields trapped or weak hatchlings the LMC has rehabbed. These aren’t scheduled; they’re announced on social media a few hours ahead. Follow LMC on Instagram if that’s the experience you want.

What it’s not

It is not a photo op. No flash, no phone screens, no white headlamps — light disorients hatchlings and turns mothers around at the waterline. The guide will end your walk if you flash a camera. It is not a touch experience. You stay 30 feet back. It is not a sure thing.

What it IS

It is the closest most people will ever get to watching a 100-million-year-old behavior unfold without a single thing about it being staged. The same species, in the same place, doing the same thing it did when Tyrannosaurus rex was still walking around. The mother turtle does not know you are there. She is in a hormonal trance the FWC biologists call “egg-laying torpor.” You are inside a moment that almost no one outside Florida ever sees.

Kids who come on these walks remember them for life. Adults usually too.

Practical card

  • Season: May–Oct, peak nesting walks June + July only
  • Walk start: typically 10:00 pm, 60–90 min duration
  • Cost: $17 LMC members / $20 non-members
  • Book: marinelife.org — calendar opens early March, sells out by April
  • Other walk providers: Gumbo Limbo Nature Center (Boca Raton), MacArthur Beach State Park (North Palm Beach)
  • Free anytime: LMC daytime visit — sea turtle hospital + outdoor tanks, donation-based
  • Coords (LMC): 26.8810, -80.0633
  • Beach rules in season: no white lights, no fires, no chairs/canopies left overnight (they trap nesting females)
  • Saw a disoriented hatchling? Call FWC Wildlife Alert: 1-888-404-FWCC (3922)
Silvio Alves
Silvio Alves
Published January 1, 2026